Is Bush's state visit to Britain a first? ( 2003-11-19 16:55) (Reuters)
Is U.S. President Bush's visit
to Britain the first state visit ever by a U.S. president to the United Kingdom?
It depends upon whom you ask.
Yes, said Buckingham Palace.
"American presidents have visited the United Kingdom and stayed as guests of
the monarch before, but never before have these visits been described as State
Visits, due to a preferred lower-key ceremonial program," said an article in the
official Buckingham Palace Web site.
A state visit is a formal affair with pomp and ceremony and a banquet. It is
on a higher protocol level than, for instance, a working visit in which two
leaders get together in a relatively low-key way to discuss foreign policy
issues.
What about Ronald Reagan's 1982 visit? The State Department's Web site
describes it thusly: "State visit; met with Queen Elizabeth II and Prime
Minister Thatcher. Addressed Parliament."
But aboard Air Force One on the flight to London, White House spokeswoman
Claire Buchan said Reagan's was not a state visit.
"The queen invited President Reagan, but it was not a state visit. The last
state visit was Woodrow Wilson, in 1918," she said.
Well, what about the Wilson visit? The State Department Web site did not
describe it as a state visit: "December 26-31, 1918.... Met with Prime Minister
Lloyd George and King George V."
By the end of the day, U.S. officials were conceding that if Buckingham
Palace said it was the first state visit ever, then the palace must be
right.