Israeli mass arrests draw Palestinian condemnation ( 2003-06-24 16:23) (Agencies)
Israeli troops rounded up more than 130 Palestinians in sweeps for suspected
militants Tuesday, drawing Palestinian charges that Israel was trying to
sabotage efforts to reach a cease-fire.
The raids in Nablus and Hebron, the two largest West Bank cities, added to
tensions surrounding faltering moves to implement a U.S.-backed "road map" for
ending nearly 33 months of Israeli-Palestinian bloodshed.
Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas has been trying to persuade Hamas
and other militant groups to call a temporary truce with Israel to end a cycle
of violence that has battered the peace plan affirmed at a U.S-led summit on
June 4.
Parallel talks between top Israeli and Palestinian security officials ended
with no final agreement overnight on a proposed Israeli troop pullback from the
northern Gaza Strip (news - web sites) and the West Bank town of Bethlehem.
Within hours, Israeli forces launched raids in the West Bank in operations
the army said were aimed at "terrorists and their helpers" behind suicide
bombings and other attacks on Israelis.
About 130 Palestinians, including suspected militants and people wanted for
questioning, were rounded up without resistance in sweeps targeting the Islamic
group Hamas in Hebron, an army spokeswoman said. She said five more suspects
were arrested in Nablus after clashes with gunmen.
"It is an Israeli madness aimed at undermining any move forward," Palestinian
cabinet minister Yasser Abed Rabbo told Reuters. "These arrests are an attempt
to sabotage the understanding with Hamas. Israel does not want a cease-fire."
SECURITY TALKS INCONCLUSIVE
The Palestinian Authority (news - web sites) says such actions, including
Israel's track-and-kill operations against militants, severely undermine its
efforts to secure a truce with militants.
But Israel insists it reserves the right to act unless the Palestinians rein
in groups led by Hamas, an Islamic faction committed to the Jewish state's
destruction.
In the latest talks, Israeli Maj. Gen. Amos Gilad and Palestinian security
chief Mohammed Dahlan discussed a U.S.-proposed deal whereby Israeli troops
would withdraw from Gaza areas and Bethlehem as a proving ground for the
Palestinians' ability to quell militant activity there.
The meeting adjourned after the Palestinians demanded Israeli military
measures be curtailed further. Among their demands is an end to Israel's
killings of leading militants, free passage for Palestinian traffic on Gaza's
main highway and the release of thousands of Palestinian detainees.
"Israel has to realize that only by backing off can it give us the space we
need to secure a 'hudna'," a Palestinian official told Reuters, using the Arabic
term for a truce.
Despite that, Secretary of State Colin Powell sounded an optimistic note on
the road map's prospects Monday.
"I know the Palestinian Authority is hard at work trying to bring into place
a cessation of violence on the part of (militants)," he said at the World
Economic Forum (news - web sites) in Jordan.
U.S. National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice will visit the region for
talks with Israeli and Palestinian leaders on Saturday and Sunday, the White
House said.
The road map calls for reciprocal measures, including an end to Palestinian
violence and dismantling of Jewish settler outposts, paving the way for a
Palestinian state by 2005.
